SERMON TITLE: Led by the Holy Spirit

Preached by the Rev. John Lee on February 25, 2007 at DPUC

                          

SCRIPTURE: Luke 4:1-13         

4:1    Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan and was led by the Spirit in the wilderness,

4:2    where for forty days he was tempted by the devil. He ate nothing at all during those days, and when they were over, he was famished.

4:3    The devil said to him, "If you are the Son of God, command this stone to become a loaf of bread."

4:4    Jesus answered him, "It is written, 'One does not live by bread alone.'"

4:5    Then the devil led him up and showed him in an instant all the kingdoms of the world.

4:6    And the devil said to him, "To you I will give their glory and all this authority; for it has been given over to me, and I give it to anyone I please.

4:7    If you, then, will worship me, it will all be yours."

4:8    Jesus answered him, "It is written, 'Worship the Lord your God, and serve only him.'"

4:9    Then the devil took him to Jerusalem, and placed him on the pinnacle of the temple, saying to him, "If you are the Son of God, throw yourself down from here,

4:10  for it is written, 'He will command his angels concerning you, to protect you,'

4:11  and 'On their hands they will bear you up, so that you will not dash your foot against a stone.'"

4:12  Jesus answered him, "It is said, 'Do not put the Lord your God to the test.'"

4:13  When the devil had finished every test, he departed from him until an opportune time.

 

 Lent is a season of soul-searching and repentance. It is a season for reflection and taking stock.  As we set out on the new journey, observing the forty days of Lent, we imitate Jesus’ withdrawal into the wilderness for forty days. Some people try to fast, give up chocolate, start early morning walks or speak only positive things, etc. What we have to make clear is that we are not trying to create suffering, but we want to follow Jesus’ way. The postmodern way is not to choose the best one, but to choose all the possible ways. So it is more difficult to start our new journey, as we discern that these are the ways of Jesus Christ.

 

As pilots say that good landings are the results of good approaches, a good start is always important in order to have the good fruit of our good intentions and good purposes. John Baillie was the liberal Presbyterian theology professor at Edinburgh and in the US. Baillie held the leading position in the World Council of Churches in 1954. He continued the direction of the WCC from an evangelical missions enterprise to a search for the "lowest common denominator" among all churches that call themselves Christian.

 

He wrote a book, Invitation to Pilgrimage, and he said, "I am sure that the bit of road that most requires to be illuminated is the point where it forks." (Charles Scribner's and Sons, 1942, p. 8) There's no place on our life's journey where we need more light than when we come to some crucial point on the road that splits and we have to make a decision as to which direction we are going to go. We all have the freedom to express ourselves in whatever way we choose.

 

The way we choose sets our character, who we are and whose we are. When we come to the point where we have to choose, our choice determines our direction and destiny. Jesus came to that crucial point as he began his public ministry. We read the story for our scripture lesson today, the familiar story of the temptation of Jesus. Let us look at two phrases the first two verses: "Led by the Spirit"...."Tempted by the Devil."

 

These two dynamic phrases set the direction of the story.  "Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan and was led by the Spirit in the wilderness, where for forty days he was tempted by the devil." (Luke 4: 1,2A NRSV). None of us are free of temptation. From my personal experience, when we set out a more difficult journey, there are more temptations. I prayed more when I began a new important journey, but I had more unexpected temptations or trials. Even when we are, and are seeking to be led by the Spirit, indeed, even when we feel we are led by the Spirit, still we are tempted, by selfish desires or a greedy mind.

 

It was the questions that Jesus faced: When he was famished, devil said to him, “Can you make a loaf of bread out of stone?” After showing the kingdom of the world,  “Obey me and worship me. I will give you all the authority and power to you.” The last question, “You are the son of God. God is with you. Why don’t you throw yourself down from this high rise building, why don’t you hit the concrete wall and see that God will protect you?” These are typical temptation that we can have – desire for money, fame, power and to test God. These are also the opposite of the things what we search for the kingdom of God.

 

When we are tempted, are we going to follow the leading of the Spirit, or give in to the temptation? This question is not easy to answer, and it's not always simple to discern where the Spirit is leading us. Let's look at the temptation of Jesus in searching for guidance when we are tempted in our faith journey. Jesus' first temptation was to attend to his physical needs and disregard the spiritual.

 

Jesus had fasted for 40 days and 40 nights and he was hungry. The temptation came to Jesus, "If you are the Son of God, command these stones to become loaves of bread." The problem comes because physical and spiritual cannot be separated. It is difficult because it is the matter of balance and the matter of priority. This is where we need discipline of ourselves. This is where we need fellowship in Christ to support each other and to learn from each other.

The second one is a temptation to against God. "Then the devil led him up and showed him in an instant all the kingdoms of the world. And the devil said to him, "To you I will give their glory and all this authority; for it has been given over to me, and I give it to anyone I please. If you, then, will worship me, it will all be yours." Jesus answered him."
The temptation makes sense. The problem is that having authority and power is part of our wish and common sense of the people around us. And the temptation sometimes is based on the Scripture.

 

Let’s see how that temptation expresses itself in our lives. I would like to call “fun loving people” as “fun worshipping people.”  Fun in our time is more than worshipping and it becomes the core value of decision making. We have heard quite often, “Money talks.”  It is very common to hear the contemporary people are worshipping the consumerism. There are so many things people are worshipping instead of God. What does it mean for us to say, “worship the Lord, or waiting on the Lord”?

 

It does not mean total passivity on our part. It is to grapple with social and personal issues, to use the resources that Christ Jesus has given us, and to engage ourselves in Christian fellowship with others for seeking God’s will to be done in this world. Now, the final temptation of Jesus. It was the temptation of concrete action of testing God whether God is really with you.

 

Here is a brief story how easy we are tempted and ruins without noticing it. A man was so stressful from his work, and one day his friend told him, “Let’s go out to the casino and you enjoy yourself.” On the weekend, he went to the casino and spent some money and enjoyed himself. When this man won a jackpot, he was so happy. He couldn’t come to church for the first week. But skipping one week was no problem to him. Nothing happened. Maybe God understood his stress from work, he thought.

 

And he couldn’t resist going out again on the weekend. It lasted a few months, a year and two. I don’t have to continue this story. We all know the result. We have made the decision and the commitment that to worship God is the ultimate call of our life. Then, though it may not be easy to follow the decisions that we make, we will be clear in our direction.

 

Temptation does not come as a devil with ugly shape and with horns on his head. It comes friendly, and caring, or even as a seeming justice. We need to discern what is right and wrong when we make a choice. When we come to the split in the road of our life, when we are led by the Holy Spirit, we are safe. When we empty ourselves and are filled with the Spirit of Christ, we are confident. So remember that Jesus was led by the Spirit and won over the temptation.

 

Don't allow our physical needs to cause us to disregard the spiritual. Don't be tempted to tempt the Lord by wanting God to prove God-self. And remember that we have made a commitment to worship the Lord our God and to serve God only. The Spirit of God was hovering over the waters in God’s creation of the world.

 

Jesus Christ sent his Spirit to help us. Remember we are led by the Spirit in our new journey. Remember we empty ourselves and fill with the Spirit of Christ, to make ourselves “Christ in me.” Now we are ready to set out our new journey to be the gift for the world, the peacemakers of the world. In this our journey, God blesses us. And we will hear the Spirit’s saying to us, “You are blessed, for yours is the kingdom of God.” Thanks be to God. Amen.

 


 

 

 This site is prepared by the Rev. John Young-Jung Lee,

a minister of The United Church of Canada

with volunteers who are committed in the works

of Peace and Justice in our global village 

Volunteers are wecome. Please Contact web master

 

 

Acknowledgement:

Web planning team: Marion Current, Hannah Lee

Technical support & web designer: David Nam-Joong Kim

 Art design team: Raymond NamKi Jung, Johnny Jong Hyun Jeong

Updated February 25, 2007